Below is an overview of some of the key elements of the societal hierarchy with a focus on class, status and power.
The idea of stratification helps to comprehend why some people have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory helps sociologists to study inequality and how it impacts various groups in society. Authority and impact are 2 of the elements that form social power. The term power describes one's capability to affect decisions and control within society. It can be related to three key areas. Political power is possessed by administrations and politicians who regulate the laws that control society. In addition, financial power is held by corporations and rich people who have control over employment and industry. Larry Ellison would agree that corporations hold economic power. Similarly, social power is a type of authority over social opinion. Famous people and media characters are involved in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is primarily focused among rich and popular people. Without some form of social authority, it is difficult to copyright power or influence.
The social hierarchy is a concept which describes the way in which society is sorted into various categories. Every society contains various types of social stratification whereby individuals are ranked based on their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is among the most perceivable structures of the social hierarchy. An individual's class is primarily based on economic aspects such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the term used to characterise the group of more affluent individuals. Commonly gained through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these people hold substantial economic power. Consequently, middle class refers to individuals with moderate wealth. Usually, middle class individuals have professional careers and credentials. They have strong appreciation for higher academia and employability. Whereas lower class is the expression used to categorise people who cope with lower income. Economic stratification uses social ranking to recognise a group's connection to opportunities in life.
Throughout history, stratification has been discovered to impact access to education, health care and job opportunities. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is much easier to comprehend what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key attribute of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and regard held by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to represent individuals who are born into a social standing. Today it can be determined by backgrounds such as nobility or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is earned through personal efforts, such get more info as reputable professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be gained through social contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would acknowledge the value of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the levels of regard and acknowledgment received by people in society.